Has the common cold ever put you down for several days? Some bouts with this illness are minor and should not cause too many problems. But you can also encounter severe symptoms that make it difficult to cope with daily responsibilities. The cold can affect people of all ages and can even linger for a few weeks. If you know how to treat these symptoms successfully, you can be on the mend.
A cold is something that virtually everyone will get, not only at some point but likely each year. It is a highly contagious virus that spreads through close contact between individuals. Younger children are most vulnerable and can have as many as a dozen colds a year. Adults will have a cold less often but can still experience one multiple times a year.
A cold usually comes with a stuffy or runny nose, along with a cough. Sneezing and a sore throat are also common. A person with a cold may find it difficult to breathe and can get body aches and chills. Low-grade fevers and headaches are also possible. Congestion is something a person with a cold will usually struggle with.
The first strategy a person can employ to battle the common cold is to relax. Resting allows the immune system to do its job and help the body heal. After noticing cold symptoms, the individual should avoid strenuous activity. Exertion can prolong the symptoms and exacerbate any physical difficulties the person is having. Resting during the peak times of symptoms will allow the cold to run its course faster.
Drinking plenty of water is essential during a cold. Normally, people should drink twice as many ounces a day as their body weight. While battling the common cold, even more water might be necessary. Drinking a lot of fluids will hydrate the body well and flush out mucus accumulation. A properly hydrated body will function well and allow the immune system to effectively fight the cold.
Rest and fluids alone may not be enough to get over a cold quickly. The symptoms can still afflict the person for more than a week. Taking over-the-counter medication can also help relieve discomfort. Antihistamines and decongestants are good options. If the person has a fever or headache, over-the-counter medications can minimize symptoms. If the common cold and its effects do not improve after 10 to 14 days, the person may want to see the doctor.
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The symptoms of a cold can range from minor to severe. In either case, the effects can be distressing and annoying. It is difficult to avoid a cold, especially during the peak months of outbreaks. The good news is that by resting and staying hydrated, it is possible to get well faster and avoid needing urgent care. If you do these things, you can be back to your regular activities sooner than later.
Request an appointment or call People First Urgent & Primary Care Germantown at 901-257-3077 for an appointment in our Germantown office.
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